APGENCO-SUB ENGINEERS 2011 KEY PAPER
Demand factor=----------------------(MD/Connected load
Kaplan, francis, propeller turnbines are------------(Reaction turbines)
Efficiency of a thermal power station is------------(30%)
In india max power is supplied from---------------(Thermal power plants)
Water hammering effect developed in------------(penstock)
In an hydro electric power plant a conduit system for carrying water from intake to turbine is --------------(penstock)
Min fuel cost in power plants---------------(Hydel power plants)
governing mechanism is used to control the speed of -------------(turbine)
The pollution is less in which PS-----------(hydel)
More ash content in-----------------(Lignite)
The pollution due to TPS can be minimized by--------------(Electro static precipitator)
The energy conversion in centrifugal pumps--------
The energy used to generate hydel power is-----------(KE)
The process of burning nuclear fuel---------(Fission)
The height of the chimney depends on-----------
In a substation the LA is placed at-------------(bus bars)
PLCC------------(power line carrier communication)
The more losses in boiler due to--------------(flue gases)
The dangerous thing in steam boiler is---------(loss of water in boiler)
The low level CB's used upto and including-----------(1100v)
The service voltage in power house----------------(230v)
LV relays are used for protecting---------------(motor, feeder,transformer)
Automatic supply interruption can be done when fault occurs by--------(CB)
In hollow conductors the effect of current is min at------(centre of the conductor)
In TPS type of cooling used for alternators-----------(hydrogen)
For 220kv cables the type insulation used------------(compressed oil/gas)
In a power plant a reverse generating capacity which is in service but its not operation is------------(cold reserve)
Voltages used for electrostatic precipitator-------(50kv-100kv DC)
coal is pulverized for------------(efficient burning)
classifier is used for-------------(separate the size of the pulverized particles)
Gates near the turbine-----------(wicket gates)
Boilers are purged----------(~before starting, before shutting)
The equipments in s/s are connected(earthing)----------
jet ash is because of -------------(mix of water with ash)
The power taking of three phase load--------(√3VIcosф)
Form factor--------------(rms value/avg value)
MMF is analogous to------(voltage)
Kirchoffs first law-----------(KCL)
VRLA batteries -------(Valve regulated lead acid)
200AH-------------(200A for one hour)
Mostly used batteries in the industry--------(Lead acid)
In direct arc furnace -----------is more(V,I, pf)
units of Illumination----------(lux)
The armature reaction first effects the-----------------(back emf per phase)
The thickness of material is reduced for reducing---------(eddy current loss)
constant speed motor------------(synchronous motor)
For starting of single phase IM the method is----------(auxiliary winding in stator)
Statically induced emf in-------------(transformers)
N1=1000,E1=250,E2=400, N2=_-----------------(1600)
DC series motors can,t be run on no load bcoz------------(high speed)
The max speed achieved by a 2 pole ,50hzalternator-------(3000rpm)
The no.of parallel paths required for a 2 pole duplex lap winding machine----(4)
The voltage equation for a dc motor------(Eb=V-IaRa)
The angle b/w rotating field flux and rotor---------(synchronizing angle)
An SCR is a------------(4-layer, 3terminal device)
In normal operation of a pnp transistor its junctions are biases--------(EB-forward,CB-reverse)
The voltage that is applied to diode when its reverse biased-------(PIV)
The min no.of diodes required for a fullwave rectifier-----------(2)
The input of rectifier is 230v, 50hz the o/p freq is-------(zero)
An ideal opamp---------(infinite i/p impedance, zero o/p impedance)
Photo transistor works on-------------(Light intensity)
A transistor amplifier with low efficiency------------(Class A)
By considering noise level which type of modulation is preferred--------(FM)
Modulation purpose is--------(enable efficient transmission over long distance)
DVM measures---------(rms value)
The time settings in CRO can be done by--------(x-axis)
The bidirectional operation of two SCRs connected back to back is---------(TRIAC)
SMPS uses---------(MOSFET)
Moving coil instruments are used to measure-----------(DC)
The speed of the motor can be measured by----------------(Tachometer)
Orifice meter is used for measuring-----------(flow)
Pressure measuring instrument--------
Temperature measuring instruments------------(thermocouple)
Megger is used for -----------(measuring insulation R)
The Otto cycle is a-------------(4-stroke engine)
In a petrol engine mixing of fuel and air occurs in-----------(carburetor)
How PLC connecting with PC--------(RS-232, RS-485, Ethernet )
Non volatile memory is--------(when power off memory will be lost)
EX-OR gate-------------(A'B+AB')
Healthy flame in which color------------------
ctrl+V----------(paste)
Tables can be created in(MS)-----------(MS word)
power point can be used to------------( presentation)
For purifying the water chlorine is used ---------(T/F)
EPABX------------------(electronics private automatic branch exchange)
Green cleaning is------(growing trend in favor of using cleaning methods)
IDA--------(Industrial development and regulations)
Height and size of the Lathes depends on----------
Basic characteristic to identify vibration---------(frequency, phase, acceleration)
Flame scanners are used for-------
CO 2 and mixed power are--------- type of fire extinguishers(class B)
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